Monitoring Network Performance: Tools for Kenya-Based IT Managers

Identifying Bottlenecks Before They Cause Downtime

Network performance monitoring (NPM) allows IT managers to track bandwidth usage, latency, device health, and application response times. This is vital in Kenya where bandwidth can fluctuate, and ISP issues are common.

Essential Monitoring Metrics and Tools

  • **Bandwidth Utilization:** Track how much data is being used and by whom. Tools like PRTG, Nagios, or local equivalents can identify bandwidth hogs (e.g., unauthorized video streaming) that slow down mission-critical applications.
  • **Latency and Jitter:** These measure network delay and variability, which are crucial metrics for VoIP call quality and real-time cloud application performance. High latency usually indicates an ISP issue.
  • **Device Health:** Monitor the CPU, memory, and disk health of servers, routers, and firewalls. Set up automated alerts if these metrics pass critical thresholds to prevent hardware crashes.
  • **Local Solutions:** For SMEs with limited budgets, starting with basic tools like ping and traceroute (built into Windows/Mac) and free monitoring agents can provide essential insights before investing in enterprise-level software.

Proactive monitoring turns reactive firefighting into predictive maintenance.

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